Though the collapse of the bubble has led to a difficult period for the
bits-and-bytes industry, it has now returned to stable and sustainable
growth coupled with vibrant innovation in many departments. The coming
years promise to be exciting as the software industry, once again,
reinvents itself to reach a whole new level.
According to
Software Magazine's Software 500 Survey, the revenues of the top 500
software companies totalled $394 billion in 2006, a growth of 3.5% from
2005. Today's biggest contenders include IBM, Microsoft, HP, Oracle,
SAP and Apple.
The convergence of multiple point technologies wireless, pervasive broadband, and online collaboration generates a
whole new level of interactive of interactive applications. The
heralded Web 2.0 revolution with its innovation in content (e.g.,
blogs, wikis, user editing and tagging), tools like search, and
services like content hosting brings about a much larger opportunity
to transfer the new developments in the consumer side to the corporate
environment.
According to McKinsey & Company / Sand Hill Group, two major business models
are competing for a growing share of software spend: Software as a Service and Open Source.
Software
as a Service has become increasingly relevant to both large
corporations and SMEs and is likely to impact the entire IT landscape.
Software as a Service has already gained momentum in number of
application areas including payroll, human capital management, CRM,
conferencing, procurement, logistics, information services, and
e-commerce) and is expected make gains across a much wider
cross-section of applications over the next 3 years.
On the
other hand, Open Source continues to upset packaged software business
models. Major open source projects have expanded across nearly all
layers of the stack, including web browsers (Mozilla Firefox),
application servers (JBoss, JOnAS, Geronimo), web servers (Apache,
Tomcat), mail servers (Sendmail, QMail), databases (MySQL, MaxDB),
operating systems (Linux, BSD, RTOS), and programming languages (Perl,
PHP, Smalltalk, Java).
A recent McKinsey survey of CIOs shows
that experimentation with open source software is now relatively
mainstream, with 43 per cent mentioning the use of open source
applications of some sort and 41 per cent the adoption of an open
source infrastructure like Linux.
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